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Ocular estimation

We can save a client a tremendous amount of cruise expense by using a procedure we've developed to make a simple estimate of the gross volume of a timber stand. We completed ocular estimates for approximately 700 individual stands in a one-month period for a large client and were within 3% of the actual tract volume. This large project allowed us to check enough of our ocular estimates to offer clients a statistically supported adjusted estimate method.

We've used the formula: Number of Equivalent Cruise Plots = (a default CV / SE) ^2 to calculate how many cruise plots our past ocular estimates are equivalent to. Our ocular estimates are the equivalent of doing 5 standard cruise plots, with a standard error of 30%. This method should never be used when the time and funds are available for enough cruise plots to be completed in the stand to achieve an industry-accepted sampling error of 10% or less.

The approximate cost to complete 5 standard cruise plots in a timber stand would be $83 and take almost 2 hours. The approximate cost for our 15-minute ocular estimate on the same stand would be just $17; 20% the cost to achieve the same accuracy level. No travel expenses are included in this comparison.



Ocular Estimate Cost Comparison:
Assumptions for calculating the cost to make ocular estimates on 100 polygons include- 1 hour travel time per day to arrive in the general work area, 15 minutes travel time between each polygon, average daily mileage of 200, and use of quad runners half the time.

Table 1.  Cost to ocular estimate 100 polygons.

Specific Requirement

Units

Cost$/Unit

Totals $

Field- estimate 16 polygons/day

6.5 man-days

500.00

3,250.00

Vehicle Mileage

1400 miles

 0.60

840.00

Quad use

6 days

35.00

390.00

Office

1 man-day

500.00

500.00

                   

7.5 man-days

subtotal

$ 4,980.00


Summary. As shown by our example calculations, the cost to cruise these 100 polygons, using the conventional inventory method, would be $19,460 and take 4 weeks to complete. If the client is in a big hurry or his budget is really tight, two of our affiliates could make ocular estimates on all 100 of the polygons in less than a week and the cost would be under $5,000.

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